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Applying Lean and Speed for Efficient Project Planning
and Execution

An overview with Sean Hull

We are pleased to have Sean Hull join us for the latest edition of PPM Hub. With extensive experience in technology, consulting, and strategic planning, Sean has established himself as a trusted expert in helping organizations improve processes, strengthen team collaboration, and deliver measurable results. His practical application of lean principles and focus on speed for efficient project planning and execution have consistently led to successful outcomes across various industries.
In this interview, we discuss Sean’s methods for balancing agility with accuracy, using lean principles to streamline workflows, and tackling challenges in complex project environments.
Join us for the rest of the interview as we gain practical insights and strategies from a respected professional dedicated to advancing project management practices.

Welcome to PPM Hub, Sean! To start, can you share a bit about your background and what inspired your journey into applying lean principles in project management?

Sean Hull

I started my project management life over 15 years ago as an in-house PM for a large technology implementation. As an aside, that is also when first I noted that tech projects always come along with process changes (or optimizations) and change management (the people part). After that stint, I went to Accenture for a few years (implementing tech and optimizing processes) where I became hooked on the consulting part of my professional life. Since then, I have had multiple stops as a transformation PM consultant.

I have since worked for/with many project sponsors (many times at the COO level) and the common thread between them all has been speed. I.e. they did not care how, just get it done. (I don’t think I’ve ever had a project sponsor get into the weeds of the PM software or RAID log I was using at the time.) That’s when I glommed on to Lean.

Here was a methodology focused on exactly what project sponsors actually care about – speed and value delivery. But what excites me most is that lean isn’t just a methodology – it’s a mindset that empowers teams to question everything that doesn’t directly contribute to project success. No unnecessary meetings, no bloated documentation, just an obsessive focus on delivering what matters faster.

Drawing from your experience, what role does lean methodology play in streamlining project planning and execution? Can you share a specific example where you implemented this successfully?

Sean Hull

Lean methodology centers on five key principles: defining customer value, mapping value streams, creating flow, establishing pull, and pursuing continuous improvement. In project terms, this means ruthlessly eliminating activities (and documentation) that don’t contribute to deliverables the customer actually wants.

By applying lean principles (including for a recent start-ups, which love to move fast), this usually means:

  • Mapping out the entire project plan/process in detail, which eliminates meetings and documentation that don’t directly support delivery.
  • Break the project into sprints focused solely on must-have requirements.
  • Establishing regular stand-ups to identify and remove blockers (only).
  • Creating something visual like Kanban boards to show work progress (and eliminate status reporting overhead.)

Lean isn’t just about efficiency – it fundamentally changes how teams approach project delivery by keeping them laser-focused on what matters most.

Speed is often critical in project execution. How do you balance the need for speed with maintaining quality and ensuring alignment with project goals?

Sean Hull

This is where I go back to traditional project management tools and techniques, like having a detailed project plan, a RAID log, contingency planning…etc. (and tracking against those diligently). I consider these the guardrails of the project, helping me ensure alignment and quality. But here’s the plot twist: I have all of these open and am using these daily, but not boring the proverbial laypeople (project sponsor, team…etc) with them unless I need to prove some logic. They’re strictly my toolset for managing projects.

With your extensive background in technology and consulting, how do you see digital tools and automation contributing to lean and fast project management practices?

Sean Hull

Software and automation are great tools for what I would call project administration, but keep in mind that they are just that, tools, and as the adage goes: a fool with a tool is still a fool. Project management (with a stress on management) is more about people and “dancing” your way to done with those people. Years ago I came across a quote from Eric Schmidt, former Google CEO, which describes project management well: “I need people (team) to run fast; I’m here to organize the world around them.”

What are the key challenges you’ve faced when applying lean principles to complex or multi-stakeholder projects, and how did you overcome them?

Sean Hull

I’ve found the biggest tension comes when trying to blend lean principles with traditional project governance requirements. Rather than fighting the system, I look for ways to make governance lean while still meeting essential control requirements.

Take risk management – instead of maintaining elaborate risk registers that no one reads, you can integrate risk discussions into stand-ups and planning sessions. Not only do you eliminate separate risk review meetings, but it’s a more active and engaging way to manage risks.

I’ve learned to be pragmatic. The key is to identify the real purpose behind what you want to do, gauge if it adds value and then make it as lean as possible while still serving its core purpose.

In my experience, most stakeholders will embrace a lean approach once they see faster delivery without losing control.

Resource allocation is a vital part of efficient project execution. What strategies have you found most effective in optimizing resources while maintaining agility?

Sean Hull

Resource to work allocation is where lean can really shine – it’s all about maximizing value-adding activities and minimizing waste in how we deploy human resources (back to the people part!)

One way to do so is by ensuring team members can focus intensely on given tasks rather than juggling multiple tasks, meetings…etc. Context-switching is a major form of waste that traditional resource allocation often ignores.

I also emphasize “pull-based” allocation, where teams pull in work based on (actual) capacity rather than pushing assignments based on idealized schedules. This prevents overburden and, most importantly, maintains flow, a core lean concepts that directly relates to agility. When teams aren’t stretched thin, they can respond faster to changes and maintain consistent delivery speed.

The trick is being honest (to yourself and project sponsors) about capacity. Running too many tasks simultaneously ironically slows everything down. By limiting work in progress and focusing resources, you can complete more work, faster.

In your opinion, what are the most common misconceptions about applying lean methodology in project management, and how would you address them?

Sean Hull

The biggest misconception I encounter is that lean means cutting corners or skimping on quality. Actually, it’s the opposite – lean is about eliminating waste so teams can focus more intensely on quality and value delivery.

Another common myth is that lean only works for manufacturing or software projects. I’ve successfully applied lean principles across industries, from financial services operations to pharmaceutical marketing transformations. The core principles of eliminating waste and focusing on customer value are universal.

People also often think lean means no documentation or governance. In reality, lean promotes “just enough” documentation – what’s actually needed to deliver value and maintain control, nothing more. It’s about being smart and deliberate about what we document and why.

Finally, there’s a misconception that lean is just another rigid methodology to follow. It’s a mindset focused on continuous improvement and adaptation. Always be asking “Does this add value?”

Looking ahead, how do you envision the principles of lean and speed evolving in project management, especially with the rapid advancements in AI and data-driven decision-making?

Sean Hull

I think AI is (not will be) a game changer.

But, instead of a wholesale change, I think a grass-roots approach is the best way to approach this. I.e. let/have the people doing the work play with AI and figure out how to best use it.

For example, I am in the process of creating my own custom GPT seeded with all my previous project plans and RAID logs. The idea is that I can get a version 1 of both, project plan and RAID log, spun up on day 1 of a project (saving me a ton of time up front and giving me a great jump-off point for ensuing discussions).

Sean Hull, Project Management Consultant
Sean is an experienced program and project leader with over a decade of expertise redesigning, optimizing, delivering, and launching operational processes and technologies, fostering cross-functional collaboration, and managing teams and P&L. He has managed programs for non-profits, SMB’s and Fortune 100 companies globally.